Tune Tag #27 with Nic Briscoe, Pt. 2: Jeff Buckley, Red Hot Chili Peppers, David Bowie, 10cc, Wax + One Historic 150-Year-Old Piano
Nic takes us inside an historic UK recording studio to reveal secrets (like, he used to play that piano!), and little-known factoids emerge!
Hey, Nic!
Tune Tag welcomes backfor his second go-βround!
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Enjoy and subscribe to both here: The Songβs the Thing! and Unleashed & Unlimited. Plus, click here for Nicβs audio/video recording of his βLet Goβ on YouTube!
Nicβs Tune Tag #1:
Nicβs song #1 sent to Brad: Jeff Buckley, βLast Goodbye,β 1994
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Nicβs rationale: This song fits into several important categoriesΒ for me:
1. Songs I wish I could sing in the same key/register as the original artist.
2. Songs I wish Iβd written (not for the money, but because itβs beyond awesome,Β otherworldly).
3. Favourite songsβ¦ itβs one of my favourite songs EVER, in many waysβ¦
Best bittersweet βbreakupβ love song ever.
Brilliantly mixed, co-engineered and co-produced by Andy Wallace; album co-engineered by Bryant Jackson, Chris Laidlaw, Reggie Griffith, Steve Sisco, and Clif Norrell, and co-produced by Buckley; Steve Berkowitz, Executive Producer
Brilliant musical performances by the most amazing band (Gary Lucas, guitar; Mick Grondahl, bass; Matt Johnson, drums), with fantastic lyrics, Buckleyβs brilliant vocal delivery and amazingly crafted chord structure and arranging.
Fantastic memories: In about 1995, a good friend recommendedΒ βLast Goodbyeβ and its Grace album whilst visiting him in Sydney, Australia.
And then thereβs Jeff Buckley and his father, Tim BuckleyΒ βΒ what a pedigree and karma they both had, both veryΒ talented musicians/singer/songwriters,Β bothΒ dead by misadventure/bad luckΒ by age thirty.
Bradβs song #1 sent to Nic: Tim Buckley, βMove With Me,β 1972
Nicβs response: Well, looks like Brad is straight in there with the son and father link. So where do I takeΒ this now? Maybe Cat Stevensβ song,Β βFather and Sonβ? Or any adult male experiential advice to younger male song:Β βHey, Judeβ perhaps?
Or, any song from a famous parent or their famous child, I was thinking Miley Cyrusβs cover ofΒ βJolene" βΒ thatβd fox Brad (for a minute or two). Or perhaps βCabaretβ by Liza Minelli (too obvious)? At a push, IΒ could probablyΒ squeeze Tim Buckley into the β27 Clubβ (he died a very rockβnβroll death, aged twenty eight), so any song from any member of thatΒ unfortunateΒ gangβ¦Β βRiders On The Stormβ could work?
Then thereβs the βtrack 1, side 1β status: βMove With Meβ is the opening track of Tim Buckleyβs 1972 album, Greetings from L.A. But, Iβm going to go with that Greetings from L.A. connection. My first thought wasΒ Tom Pettyβs βFree FallinββΒ (my favourite is John Mayerβs live acoustic version).
Bradβs rationale: I wanted to make a more βimpressively obscureβ jump to Nicβs Jeff Buckley song, although in retrospect, pulling βthe daddy cardβ seems a short hop! I refreshed my memory on Jeffβs tragic early passing (at age 30 in 1997), which led me to father, Timβs equally tragic and early passing in 1975 at 28. Is there a more heart-breaking family demise extant (at least in the record biz)?
I was drawn to Timβs Greetings From L.A. 1972 album simply because I used to have it at the timeβin the summer between my junior and senior years in high school. Dad had brought it home (from the radio station where he worked) as part of another promo largesse of new Warner Bros. Records releases (the album was on Frank Zappa and his manager, Herb Cohenβs Straight Records, distributed by WB).
I had the original pressing, which featured a die-cut front cover, with a large, removable postcard. Of course I removed it (thoughts of an eBay and a secondary vinyl market hadnβt occurred to me in 1972)!
I canβt imagine I mailed the postcard, so Iβm sure I just slipped it into the jacket like I did with ripped-from-magazines record reviews, interviews, and articles. That was my filing system for all my LPs! That meant that for the decades that followed, the edges of the perforated βholeβ where the postcard used to be were getting hopelessly bent and folded in between my shelved Lord Buckley and Buckinghams albums!
Timβs βMove With Me,β Iβm just noticing, was co-written by Buckley and Jerry Goldstein. Goldstein, whoβll turn 84 in February, wrote two of my favorite β60s pure-pop teen ditties: 1963βs βMy Boyfriendβs Backβ by The Angels (co-written with Richard Gottehrer and Bob Feldman; all three produced) and 1967βs βCome on Down to My Boatβ by Every Motherβs Son (co-written with eventual Partridge Family music director, Wes Farrell, who produced). Read more about the Partridges, including my 1975 interview with co-star, David Cassidy, here:
Nicβs song #2: Red Hot Chili Peppers, βUnder the Bridge,β 1991 (this video, live 2022 performance on The Howard Stern Show)
Bradβs response: Sadly, an unfortunate reminder referencing how (and where) Jeff was found dead in the Mississippi River near Memphis in 1997.
Nicβs rationale: Well, obviously both our #2 tags haveΒ the wordΒ βbridgeβ in the title, but Bradβs too sly for that to be itβthatβs just a smoke-screen. IΒ think the link is, again, L.A.
The singer and co-writer of this hit song (just below) isΒ Andrew Gold, Burbank-born and bred,Β multi-instrumentalist/singer/songwriter. So, this could go in several directions now, as the old proverb goes, βthereβs more than one way to Tune a Tagβ!
Perhaps another U.S. βbridgeβ in the title songΒ βΒ or is that just a bridge too far? (Clearly Bradβs humour isΒ beginning toΒ permeateβ¦ Iβve gotta get a grip...)Β
Obviously, βBridge Over Troubled Water,βΒ howeverΒ maybe I could just tag βMrs. RobinsonβΒ as another S&G song (I think Brad would eventually sniff this out; it would take time, butΒ heβd getΒ there).
Bradβs song #2: Wax, βBridge to Your Heart,β 1987
Rare demo by Wax (Andrew Gold & Graham Gouldman), who co-wrote:
A 1987 performance on UKβs popular Top of the Pops TV show. Theyβre lip-synching, of course, to the studio recording (produced by veteran hit producer, Christopher Neil). Grahamβs bass is sans cordsβnβwires, and Andrew has fun with the synching process, as well: Completely un-mic-ed, he takes the sax he has hidden under his keyboard, and mimes the sax solo he never played in the studio!
Nicβs response: βBridge to Your HeartβΒ is from Waxβs 1987 album, American English: Could be a lot of mileage in that direction, US/UK collaborationsβ¦ or maybe a swerve ball, βBroken Englishβ by Marianne Faithfull?
Or, I could go fully off on a tangent: The other co-writer/member of Wax was Graham Gouldman, originally a jobbing songwriter and arranger. In 1969, he did a little-known orchestration of a huge hit from the previous year,Β βThe Windmills of Your Mindβ (music composed by Michel Legrand; English lyrics by Alan and Marilyn Bergman, French lyrics by Eddy Marnay), sung in English by Noel Harrison [after Andy Williams passed on it] from the 1968 film, The Thomas Crown Affair.Β Sting reprised that song in the 1999 film remake, so maybe Stingβs versionβ¦ I donβt think Brad would get that! Brad: Youβre right!
Back to Nic: But honestly, I just canβt go there. Why?Β The group 10cc. Graham Gouldman was a one of the founding members of 10cc.
Bradβs rationale: With Waxβs βBridge to Your Heart,β Iβm simply constructing a more uplifting bridge (that coincidentally has a well-built bridge itself) than the bridge that happened to be present in Jeff Bβs death.
The Brit, Graham Gouldman, and the American, Andrew Gold: The mid-β80s merging of these two world-class, veteran, hit-making pop song-crafters was a musical match made in heaven, especially if you were aware of their respective careers when their Wax album (and this irresistible single) dropped! They even titled the album American English (RCA Records, worldwide) as a nod to their home countries!
Nicβs song #3: 10cc, βIβm Not in Love,β 1975
Bradβs response: I was a 20-year-old DJ in radio when this came out, but as the music director of the U of Houstonβs KUHF-FM, nothing, sadly, on this album fit our generally MOR format. My daily shift (3-6pm) only allowed for the softer side of pop, and surprisingly, not even the softer side of ground-breaking rock like this! That would come the following year, when I slipped behind the mic at commercial FM rocker, KLOL, a year-long adventure detailed here:
Nicβs rationale: For me, 10cc is seminal and pivotal in so many ways. Every founding member was a genius songwriter, singer, multi-instrumentalist and record producer. They owned two recording studios: Strawberry North, in Manchester. AndΒ Strawberry South, in Dorking, SurreyΒ (started in 1976)Β βΒ which is very near where I lived as an early teenager, and this studio was a legendary Mecca to our local music scene.
10cc made ground-breaking recordings, experimenting with tape loops, Moog synthesizers, and multi-tracking way beyond the then-standard eight tracks.
One of the best examples of thisΒ experimentalΒ approachΒ (and one of my favourite songs) is βIβm Not in Love,β co-written by Graham Gouldman and Eric Stewart (who sang and engineered this experimental masterpiece).
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Nic continues: βIβm Not in LoveβΒ features an endless-looped backing pad of stacked hissy, choir-like celestial male voices, constructed using physical loops of tape, up to four metres long, tensioned by make-shift rollers on mic stands. These loops took about three weeks to record and construct in 10ccβs then state of the art recording studio. Today, anyone could do the same thing atΒ homeΒ on almost any laptop in about three hours or less!
With 10cc band member (and Trevor Horn, former Buggles, Yes, Art of Noise) interviews, a brief, informative doc on how the song was created:
Nic concludes: BTW, I bought the βIβm Not in Loveβ single in 1975. I thought it was amazing! I was aged 12, and gave it to a girl that I hoped might become a steady girlfriend. She was not impressed by said singleβs titleβ¦ looking back, I can see that it may not have conveyed the right message! Anyway, things didnβt pan out between us.
Bradβ song #3: Hermanβs Hermits, βNo Milk Today,β 1966
A longer re-record (by 23 seconds), plus different instrumentation:
Nicβs response: The link is thatΒ βNo Milk Todayβ wasΒ written by Graham Gouldman (from 10cc, who co-wroteΒ βIβm Not in Loveβ).
Hermanβs Hermitsβ lead singer is Peter Noone; he norΒ Hermanβs HermitsΒ were really my cup of tea, for me they were like a low-grade version of The Beatles, however they were HUGE in the USA during the mid-sixties βBritish Invasion.β
Brad: I concur, Nic! I was an 11-year-old Texan (and apparently a pre-adolescent girl, as I peruse my list of reading materials!) when βNo Milk Todayβ was delivered, and an avid reader of all the teen mags of the day: 16, Flip, and Tiger Beat! Peter and his Hermits were all over βem! Hereβs Flip housing the Hermits, from November 1965:
Bradβs rationale: Clearly, Nic got the Graham Gouldman connection from Wax to 10cc, and good on βim, as not many would, regardless of research! 77 1/2 as of this writing, Gouldman (Iβm just gonna say itβ¦Iβve waited too long already) is one of popβs most prolific (and if weβre to judge, even subjectivelyβ¦prodigious), successful, and fascinatingly interesting songwritersβ¦and, quite obviously, one of my favorites!
To go from the creative poppery of βNo Milk Todayβ to the mind-bending and ground-breaking βIβm Not in Loveβ (granted, its arrangement and production are the bigger stories) within a decade is just jaw-dropping! Forget Rock Hall, Iβm calling for a Graham Gouldman wing for that Cleveland edifice!
Nicβs song #4: David Bowie, βOh! You Pretty Things,β 1971
Bradβs response: Bowie, who usually wrote his songs on the guitar, wrote βOh! You Pretty Thingsβ solely on piano, and only used the black keys (the only way he knew to playβ¦see above video, an alternative live take from UKβs Old Grey Whistle Test)!
This pitched the song mainly in F# (F sharp), placing the song in a challenging range for most singersβ¦at least according to MainMan founder, Davidβs longtime manager, Tony DeFries, now 80, in this recent podcast interview. However, Substackβs
(singer/songwriter/guitarist), informed me that βthe Bowie video above is in the key of Db, 4/4 time, 79 BPM.βTheΒ Noone lip-synched video version below is in F#, 4/4 time, and a faster 91 BPM. F# is a key that is a Major 3rd higher than Db, which would lead me to think Noone actually wanted to sing it in a more falsetto voice,β Michael continued. βMaybe there were lower notes in the Key of DbΒ that Peter didnβt think would fit his voice.Β The song seems to use every weird chordal arrangement possible, meaning βnon-diatonicβ. Scales/keys that actually follow the βrulesβ are called βDiatonicβ.β
Noone, from an interview on Tapatalk.com: βEventually, David showed me how to play the chords on the piano with a C and D together with a B Flat, which isnβt even a real chord (laughter).Β You couldnβt even write it down because the chords simply didnβt fit together.Β Then out of the blue Mickie [Most] asked David to play the song through once on his own, but to let me sing it.Β
βSo, David and I went through it once and unbeknownst to either of us, Mickie had recorded it, and later we added all of the pieces onto the recorded track. We later found musicians who could play the song in Davidβs way, and it is just a magical record. There are no backing vocals on it; we just double-tracked it with my voice.Β Once it was finished, Mickie looked at me and said, βThereβs your first solo singleβ!β
βOh! You Pretty Thingsβ was the first song Bowie wrote for his 1971 album, Hunky Dory. He recorded the song as a demo before giving it to Noone. Featuring Bowie on piano, Nooneβs recording was produced by Mickie Most (briefly considered by Stephen Michael Schwartz to be his second RCA albumβs producer in 1975) and featured structural and lyrical differences from Bowieβs later version, including Peter beginning with the chorus.
At Bowieβs urging (to avoid the inevitable airplay resistance), Noone changed Davidβs βbitchβ lyric to βbeast.β
Released by Mostβs RAK Records (founded in 1969) in April 1971 under the (non-plural) title, βOh! You Pretty Thingβ (deemed a misprint, subsequent printings included the pluralizing βsβ on labels and sleeves), the single peaked at #12 in the UK, becoming Bowieβs biggest success as a songwriter since his own single, βSpace Oddity,β two years earlier.
Nicβs rationale: Bowie also recorded this song in 1971, co-produced with the now-legendary Ken Scott, recorded in the equally legendary Trident Studios in Soho, London.
It became track 2 of the A side of Bowieβs Hunky Dory album. BTW, for the uninitiated: hunky dory is British English slang forΒ βeverythingβs satisfactoryβ, like a verbal thumbs up.π
To be clear, Peter Nooneβs version was recorded and released before Bowieβs, and if you listen closely to both you hear some differences in the lyrics. Brad adds: Bowie, early on (believe it or not), was having trouble getting airplay with his own recordings, and set about trying to land his songs with other artists (as he did here with Noone)!
Nicβs impressive UK studio resume:
2 years at Trident Studios, October 1979 to September 1981; I was a βtape opβ aka assistant engineer
CBS Studios, Whitfield St., October β81 for 1 year, assistant engineer
In October 1982, I started my first freelance sound engineering projects β mainly in Basing Street Studios (which became Trevor Hornβs Sarm West) and Maison Rouge Studios
Back to Nic: Now, hereβs the thing: My first music industry job in the UK was assistant sound engineer (also known as βthe tea boyβ) at Trident Studios! One of (the almost countless) things that Trident is famous for is the beyond-legendary, handmade C. Bechstein concert grand piano (shown below) β on which, just for example, βHey Jude,β βKiller Queen,β and βYour Songβ were recorded.
And so, too, was Bowieβs version ofΒ βOh! You Pretty Things,β with Rick Wakeman (considered by many, at the time, to be the de facto session piano player at Trident Studios before he joined Yes in β72) playing Tridentβs piano:Β
I played that piano almost everyday that I worked at Trident! I was still a teenager, and I have to admit back then I did not fully appreciate just how awesome my luck was! YouTube content creator and piano player, David Bennett, unveils the legend of the C. Bechstein (which resides & is played often, now, in the States with its current owner):
Go a little deeper: click here for a fascinating 8-minute βStory of Trident Studiosβ vid!
Bradβs song #4: Peter Noone, βMeet Me on the Corner Down at Joeβs Cafe,β 1974
Nicβs response: Ok, Iβm foxed by Bradβs #4 tag. Obviously, Peter Noone was Hermanβs Hermitsβ lead singer, so thereβs that continuing threadβ¦but, whatβs Brad getting at here? I donβt know this song, I had to look it upβ¦
It was written by two leading British songwriters during the 60s/70s, the late Barry Mason and Tony Macaulay; neither seem to have any link to Bowie.
Herbie Flowers also released a song with a similar titleΒ βΒ βMeet Me on the Cornerβ in 1983 (a B-side co-written by Flowers and George Webley). Flowers played bass on Lou ReedβsΒ βWalk On The Wild Sideβ, which was co-produced by Bowie and recorded at Trident Studios, but Flowersβ song and Nooneβs are different, they just have similar titlesβ¦ Brad, you got meβ¦ canβt figureΒ this outβ¦ and Iβve got a plane to catch. Damn! Beaten! Brad Kyle does it again!
Bradβs rationale: Noone, at 27 here, is starting to feel his pop oats as a full-fledged adult, and starting to plot his course in the rock arena (after his β60s teenybop chart- topper residency). A fan of Peter in his Hermits days, I had begun to collect his post-β60s records as he released them, including this little throwaway on Neil Bogartβs new Casablanca Records, who had just signed KISS, and released their debut album earlier in β74.
We can tell already that Peter has impeccable taste in pop, simply due to his early Bowie-song foray. His take on βPretty Thingsβ is genetically close enough to βMeet Me on the Cornerβ to gather that Peter employs a decided lean toward British music hall fare (for Americans, think Shakeyβs Pizza Parlor with rollicking, vaudeville/barbershop quartet-ish player-tack piano)!
In 1980, Peter formed a power pop outfit, The Tremblers, and got signed to new CBS Records imprint, Beach Boy Bruce Johnstonβs Johnston Records! They recorded just one album, Twice Nightly, co-produced by Noone.
Nic signs off: So thatβs it, thatβs my four Tune Tag songs! I didnβtΒ intend it this way,Β however everyΒ single songΒ thatΒ Iβve chosen, each for a very different reason, is one of my allΒ time favourites. If I had to choose oneΒ out of the four I think it would have to be Jeff Buckleyβs βLast Goodbye.β
Brad Kyle from Front Row & Backstage recently contacted me and asked if Iβd participate in another round of his now world-famous Tune Tag. I had no time, I was literally just about to get on a plane to the UK for a few very busy weeks. However, how could I refuse? Why would I refuse? Within seconds of being asked my brain had instantly locked back into Tune Tag mode and I already knew what my opening gambit would be. And the exchange with Brad was fast and furious, I think less than 24 hours later, with everything literally done on the fly, it was complete. Itβs so much fun doing this, it takes you down unexpected musical avenues, which twist and turn, revealing concealed musical gems, and memories from yesteryear.
So, if you ever get Tune Tagged by Brad, run with it, donβt hesitate, take that opportunity, you wonβt regret it!
Brad, youβre a true gentleman, in every sense of the word. Thank you for all your support and encouragement, you truly are a perfect example of whatβs best and authentic in our now bustling music/creative substack community. And, if I didnβt already say it, or if it somehow doesnβt come across, I had a lot of fun doing this.
Nice. The breakdown on that 10cc song is fascinating and totally new to me, and so of course, like all good recommendations do, this has prodded me into digging into them with a new ear!